Exploring the Emerging Dynamics of Migration Policies and Border Violence
Seminar on the Border ‘Exploring the Emerging Dynamics of Migration Policies and Border Violence’
events Programme
The seminar took place in Świnoroje in Podlasie, on the Polish-Belarusian border. It brought together researchers from different countries who presented their respective empirical work on border violence and who responded to the invitation to join us in advancing critical dialogue on migration, border violence, social struggles and social justice. Speakers were selected based on abstracts submitted in response to an open call circulated through academic and activist networks. In addition to the speakers and other active participants in the seminar, about 25 other people attended the sessions and the opening of the exhibitions (activists and humanitarian workers, local residents and international students from the University of Warsaw who joined the discussion). The event was organised in a hybrid format so that the audience could also participate online. Apart from the discussion in the venue, the participants in situ had the opportunity to experience the border space and observe the consequences of the ongoing militarisation during the ethnographic walk in the border space facilitated by the organisers and the guided tour in the strict reserve of Puszcza Białowieska, the last primary forest in Europe. The opening of the exhibition was an opportunity to exchange ideas with activists who provide humanitarian assistance to people on the move and to reflect on different ways of archiving and remembering the violence and struggles that take place on the border.
The Call for papers:
Poland's eastern border, and thus EU external border, is a territory where we observe ongoing societal struggles to reclaim the border space, that since the beginning of the humanitarian crisis in 2021 has been militarised and excessive force put in use against people on the move and local populations. This localised example of border violence happens against the background of similar struggles on many other EU borders and world-wide and the harrowing statistics of migrant deaths at various border crossings. The human toll of fortified borders is on the rise - there are 57 confirmed deaths on the Polish-Belarussian border, more than three hundreds confirmed fatalities in the Evros River (Greek-Turkey border), between 2000-2017, and the staggering figure of tens of thousands of individuals dead or missing in the Mediterranean Sea since.
As researchers and activists, we see the urgent need for a critical re-evaluation of contemporary migration policies and their societal implications. We observe how, escalating and troubling normalization of border violence and a shifting narrative around migration and mobilities take place. What was once deemed debatable has now been embraced as mainstream discourse and eventually a state policies, with the legitimization of practices such as mass incarcerations, the use of force and the proliferation of discriminatory language in public discourse. This normalization extends beyond mere rhetoric, seeping into the very fabric of our societies, shaping attitudes towards migration and refugees in ways that demand scholarly scrutiny.
In this vein, we invite submissions from Authors, academics and activists who share similar concerns and wish to engage into discussions touching upon following aspects of the contemporary migration landscape, border regimes and social impact: border-racialisation nexus, securitisation and weaponisation, internalization and externalization of the border, normalisation of violence, fascisation and the rightwingisation of migration policies, accountability and justice, migration and mobility justice.
23.05.24 (Thursday)
17.00-17.30 opening by organizers
17.30-20.30 Inga Hajdarowicz (Researchers on the Border, Jagiellonian University), Natalia Judzinska (Researchers on the Border, Institute of Slavic Studies Polish Academy of Science): Ethnographic walk in the border area)
24.05.24 (Friday)
10.00-12.30 session 1 - ‘Socio-legal approaches / crimmigration’
Magdalena Perkowska, University of Białystok: How to get rid of couriers
Ada Tyminska, University of Warsaw: Guardianship procedures in Poland
Stephan Phillips, Åbo Akademi University: Hyperlegality at Finland’s eastern border and the continuing erosion of refugee law
Ieva Raubisko, NGO "I Want to Help Refugees": Beyond state security and human rights: Latvia
13.00-14.30 - session 2 - ‘Internalization, racism, internal bordering’
Emina Buzinkic, Institute for Development and International Relations & Transbalkan Tribunal for Justice Initiative: Anti-muslim and anti-migrant racism in the Balkans
Krzysztof Traba, University of Warsaw: In the limits of interdisciplinarity. Arabic and Islamic Studies and the Research on the Humanitarian Crisis on the Polish-Belarusian Border
15.30-17.30 session 3 - internalization, racism, internal bordering - continued
Anna E. Grike, NGO “I want to help refugees”: Latvia-Belarus, border death - normalization of violence
Jens Adam /Sabine Hess, Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Bielefeld University & University of Göttingen: Border Regimes and authoritarian transformations
19.00 - Faustyn Drużycki: Swamp type area. - opening of an exhibition, discussion with the artist (open to the public)
Simple drawings and artwork depicting what a person saw and heard about while operating on the Polish-Belarusian border. Expressing their own emotions and feelings of the forest experience. The exhibition is dedicated to R. and J. for showing what real strength, mutual aid and determination are. To the memory of Dr. Ibrahim, who did not survive until the oncoming help.
25.05.24 (Saturday)
10.00-12.30 session 4 - Border death - Politics and ethics of documenting, counting and commemoration
Marijana Hameršak, Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Research: What Counts in Counting: Politics and Ethics of Documenting
Maria Hagan, University of Amsterdam: Death and injury at the French-UK border
Selma Banich : The Passage Memorial
Natalia Judzińska, Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences & Gosia Harasimowicz, Grupa Granica - Monitoring death on the Polish-Belarusian border. On developing a methodologies in activist, research and media contexts
13.00-14.15 session 5 - Hostile environments - STS approaches:
Justyna Straczuk, Institute of Philosophy and Sociology Polish Academy of Sciences: Involved Environment: The Bialowieza Forest
Olga Cielemecka, University of Eastern Finland: Natural defence - Forest as a border
16.00/16.30 Walk in strict reserve in Białowieża
26.05.24 (Sunday)
10.00-12.00 session 6 - Experiences and strategies of/towards bordering
Stanislaw Domaniewski, University of Eastern Finland: The Escape Route - Russian exile
Izabela Kujawa, University of Szczecin: How does it feel to be an irregular migrant? (China)
Magda Chulek, University of Warsaw: Unveiling the invisible borders - Border regimes in urban slums (Kenya, Bangladesh)