Can you "inherit" a city? Not only its buildings, bridges, and streets, but also its silences and absences?
During the September seminar "Non-obvious Wrocław" we discussed how Wrocław - formerly Breslau - is grappling with a past that can be uncomfortable, has faded away from memory, or has been deliberately erased. Researchers, museum professionals, and activists gathered at the University of Wrocław to search for a language that would allow us to speak about this complex history.
You can now watch and listen to the conversation, the recording is available on the UMF YouTube channel (click on the button above).
Photos from the event & headshots of speakers: Michał Mroczkowski
Photo used in the event graphic: Jarosław Suleja
Graphic design: Arek Fochtman
ENTANGLED COLLECTIONS AND INTERNAL DECOLONIZATION
The exhibition "Entangled" became the starting point for a conversation about the fate of Wrocław's non-European collection. Thousands of objects from former German colonies found their way to Wrocław institutions after the war. Today, they are returning to the discussion – not as exhibits, but as witnesses to history. Because decolonization in Poland begins with reflection on one's own entanglements.
CEMETERIES THAT DID NOT DISAPPEAR
The conversation about former German cemeteries revealed how easily memory can become invisible. Destroyed cemeteries were transformed into parks and squares – but human remains and stories still lie beneath their surface. Today, activists are giving them a voice by placing plaques and creating lapidariums, telling the story of what has ceased to be visible but never ceased to exist.
FROM "DIFFICULT HERITAGE" TO "SENSITIVE LEGACY"
Instead of speaking of "difficult heritage," Professor Renata Tańczuk proposed the concept of "sensitive legacy" - what we inherit, even if we didn't ask for it. Wrocław is not only a city rebuilt after the war, but also a space where Polish, German, Jewish, and Czech fates, memories, and oblivion intertwine.
THE MOST SENSITIVE OBJECTS
Casts of human faces, a tombstone with a swastika, colorful pots from concentration camps—these objects make it impossible to remain indifferent. Each speaks to the boundary between memory and oblivion, between learning and dehumanization.
TOWARDS THE FUTURE
The panel concluded with the reflection that museums, archives, and universities are not just places for preserving history, but also spaces for cultural therapy. It is in them that we learn that the past is not a monolith – but a collection of interwoven voices that together create a story about ourselves.
PUBLICATIONS
A catalog of the collection of the University of Wrocław Museum will soon be published, as will an English-language issue of "Prac kulturoznawcze" devoted to the sensitive legacy and repatriation of human remains, including the collection of skulls amassed in Australia by the German researcher Hermann Klaatsch.
Thursday
September 18, 2025
17.00
Curatorial tour of the exhibit "Entangled. Historical non-European ethnographic collections of the University of Wrocław"
Dr. Urszula Bończuk-Dawidziuk
Museum of the University of Wrocław
18.00
Panel discussion
Oliwia Mimi Bosomtwe - Moderator
Agata Stasińska
Prof. Renata Tańczuk
Dr. Alan Weiss
Dr. Joanna Ślaga
Institute of Geography and Regional Development, University of Wrocław (room 332)
Curatorial tour of the exhibit "Entangled. Historical non-European ethnographic collections of the University of Wrocław"
Dr. Urszula Bończuk-Dawidziuk
Art historian and museologist. She studied in Wrocław, Warsaw, and Frankfurt (Oder). She is the author and co-author of books, scholarly articles, and entries for catalogues, lexicons, and encyclopedias. She is also the co-author of collection and exhibition catalogues. She is the Vice-President of the Association of University Museums and a member of the Association of Art Historians, the Association of Polish Museologists, and the Historische Kommission für Schlesien. She is interested in the history of art and culture around 1800 and the history of Wrocław museology. She currently works at the University of Wrocław Museum, where she researches university collections.
September 18, 202517.00
Museum of the University of Wrocław
Curatorial tour led by Dr. Urszula Bończuk-Dawidziuk from the University of Wrocław Museum of the exhibition "Entangled. Historical non-European ethnographic collections of the University of Wrocław."
The exhibition "Entangled" explores the history and collections of the former Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography in Breslau, amassed from around 1900 in the context of German colonialism (1884–1919). The surviving collections of this now-defunct institution, now housed at the State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw, shed light on the difficult legacy and contemporary challenges of museum decolonization.
Panel discussion
Oliwia Mimi Bosomtwe - Moderator
OLIWIA BOSOMTWE (1991): author of the book "Like a White Man: A Tale of Poles and Others" (W.A.B. 2024), which describes Polish notions of Blackness and the experiences of Black Poles, presented in exhibitions in New York and Brussels. She is interested in the history of Polish relations with Blackness and Sub-Saharan Africa. She writes, leads meetings, and curates exhibitions. She graduated from the Inter-Faculty Individual Humanities Studies program at the University of Warsaw. She is working on her doctorate in sociology at SWPS University. She was the editor-in-chief of the website Noizz.pl. She collaborates with the monthly "Znak," among others.
Agata Stasińska
Assistant Professor at the Gallery of 12th-15th Century Art at the National Museum in Wrocław, PhD candidate in the Full-time Doctoral Studies in Cultural Studies at the University of Wrocław. Member of ICOM Poland. Author of numerous scholarly and popular science articles. Head of a grant dedicated to researching archival materials relating to the medieval art collection of the National Museum in Wrocław. Research interests: late Gothic sculpture in Silesia, medieval piety and devotion, and provenance research. Her other areas of interest include the history of German ethnology and decolonization. She conducts research on non-European art in Breslau, with particular emphasis on the collections of the Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography in pre-war Wrocław. Co-curator of the exhibition "Entangled".
Prof. Renata Tańczuk
Institute of Cultural Studies, University of Wrocław. A cultural studies scholar, she holds a postdoctoral degree and is a professor at the Institute of Cultural Studies, University of Wrocław, and a member of the Committee on Cultural Studies of the Polish Academy of Sciences. She conducts research in the fields of object studies and collecting, sound studies, and soundscape studies. She is interested in the condition of contemporary humanities and emerging areas of humanities research. She is a member of the research teams of the Soundscape Research Workshop and the Laboratory of Contemporary Humanities. She is the author of the monographs Ars colligendi: Collecting as a Form of Cultural Activity (Wrocław 2011) and Collection – Memory – Identity: Studies on Collecting (Wrocław 2018) and co-editor of the volumes Audiosfera: Studies (Wrocław 2016) and Sounds of War and Peace: Soundscapes of European Cities in 1945 (Berlin 2018).
Dr. Alan Weiss
A native of Lower Silesia, he holds a PhD in literary studies. He has been a passionate animal and nature activist for almost twenty years. He collaborates with the monthly "Dzikie Życie" and the "Pracownia na rzecz Wszystkich Istot" Association. For four years, he has also been reading stories from tombstones. He is a co-founder of the "Spod Ziemi Patrzy Breslau" initiative, which examines the remains of former Wrocław cemeteries.
Dr. Joanna Ślaga
Jagiellonian University – Jagiellonian University Museum. Doctor of Cultural and Religious Studies, Master of Laws. Deputy Director of the Jagiellonian University Museum in Kraków. Member of the Rector's Commission for the Heritage of the Jagiellonian University and the Jagiellonian University Medical College. For years, she has also collaborated within a network of European consortia, including as a member of UMAC, the Coimbra Heritage Working Group, Universeum, and the UNA Europa alliance. Her research focuses on the protection of museum collections, their status, and the specific nature of university collections as part of academic heritage.
September 18, 202518.00
Institute of Geography and Regional Development, University of Wrocław (room 332)
During the panel, we will consider how to speak about difficult, forgotten, or controversial heritage today – both in exhibition spaces and in the city. We will pay particular attention to the German cemeteries in Wrocław, which constitute an important yet still untamed element of local memory.
The discussion will feature one of the exhibition curators, Agata Stasińska, M.A. (National Museum in Wrocław), as well as the exhibition's scientific consultant, Professor Renata Tańczuk, a cultural studies scholar specializing in collecting. We have also invited Dr. Alan Weiss, a representative of the "Spod Ziemi Patrzy Breslau", which has been researching and documenting traces of the past present in contemporary Wrocław for years, including the fate of former German cemeteries. Dr. Joanna Ślaga, Deputy Director of the Jagiellonian University Museum, will also join the discussion. She actively develops the museum strategy of the oldest Polish university and co-creates normative regulations regarding the exhibition of sensitive heritage in museums.